Tutorial

Introduction to Cable Jacket used for AI Data Center

The fiber is fragile and easy to break, the cable jacket is a good measure to protect the fiber been damaged. The cable structure includes buffers, strength members, and jackets. The following articles offer a brief introduction to the cable jacket used inside the data center. LSZH LSZH (low-smoke, zero halogen) jacket is free of […]

AI, Data Center

The Core Optical Interconnects for AI and ML

There are three core optical interconnects for Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), respectively VCSEL, EML, and CPOs. 1. VCSEL: Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers, it is normally used for short link connection, it are a workhorse for optical AI interconnect technology across the industry. It features low power and low cost, it is ideal for […]

AI, ML

Base-16 Fiber Cabling Introduction

2028. While the 800G and 1.6T pluggable now are mainly based on 16 fiber, in the article, we shall briefly introduce the Base-16 Fiber Cabling System. 1. What is Base-16 Fiber? Base-16 fiber mainly means 16x fiber cores in a tube and can be single or ribbonized. it can be terminated by high-density MPO, MTP […]

Data Center

What is OSFP-RHS (Octal Small Form-factor Pluggable – Riding Heat Sink)

OSFP Riding Heat Sink (OSFP-RHS) is a 9.5mm high pluggable module which does not have an integrated heat sink. In place of SFP’s integrated heat sink, OSFP-RHS cage shall have a riding heat sink. To prevent insertion of OSFP-RHS into a standard OSFP cage, the shape and location of the positive stop have been changed. […]

WHAT-IS

FAQ of LPO (Linear Pluggable Optics)

Q: What is Linear Pluggable Optics (LPO)? A: Linear Pluggable Optics refers to a solution that utilizes a low-power pluggable module that does not incorporate a DSP chip. The signal path from end to end in the link is considered linear, enabling lower power consumption through specialization. As with traditional pluggable modules with a DSP, […]

FAQ

What is IP over DWDM (IPoDWDM)?

IP over DWDM (IPoDWDM) is a technology used in telecommunications networks to integrate IP routers and network switches in the OTN (Optical Transport Network). A true IPoDWDM solution is implemented only when the IP Routers and Switches support ITU-T G.709. In this way IP devices can monitor the optical path and implement the transport functionality […]

Data Transmission, WHAT-IS

Your Path from 800G to 1.6T

Starting in 2024, the demand for 800G is increasing, and soon in 2025 and 2026 1.6T will also delivered to the market. We shall explain the form factors of 800G and 1.6T modules. Based on the applications, there are Pluggable optical transceivers, Active optical cables, Active electrical cables, Active copper cables, and Direct-attached copper cables. […]

800G
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