WHAT-IS

What is 50G-PON?

What is 50G-PON? 50G-PON adopts the standard P2MP architecture typical of PON networks. In terms of physical layer, it supports the following upstream and downstream rate combinations: Symmetric 50G-PON: 50 Gbit/s for both downstream and upstream Asymmetric 50G-PON: 50 Gbit/s downstream and 25 Gbit/s upstream Why is 50G-PON needed? The bandwidth offered by existing technologies […]

WHAT-IS

What is Optical Circuit Switching (OCS)?

Optical Circuit Switching (OCS) is an advanced technology in telecommunications that enables high-bandwidth networks to operate with greater performance and efficiency. Unlike traditional electronic circuit-switched systems, OCS establishes direct communication paths between endpoints using optical signals. This approach minimizes the need for repeated conversions between optical and electronic formats, allowing for faster and more efficient […]

WHAT-IS

CWDM vs DWDM: What’s the Difference?

In optical transport networks (OTN), wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems primarily include two types: Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) and Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM). As two mainstream WDM technologies, both enhance fiber bandwidth utilization by simultaneously transmitting optical signals at different wavelengths within the same optical fiber. So, what exactly are the differences between […]

Industry knowledge, WHAT-IS

What is ELSFP?

As data centers, artificial intelligence, and high-speed networks increasingly demand higher bandwidth and energy efficiency, co-packaged optics (CPO) systems are emerging as a key architecture for next-generation optical interconnects. To address the core challenges of heat dissipation, maintainability, and standardized integration within CPO systems, the ELSFP solution has been developed. What is ELSFP? ELSFP stands […]

WHAT-IS

Understanding CPO, LPO, NPO, and OCS

In the field of high-speed optical interconnect, CPO, NPO, LPO, and OCS represent different technologies or packaging forms. The following is a detailed introduction to each of them: CPO (Co-Packaged Optics): This is a new type of optoelectronic integration technology. By packaging the optical module and the switching chip closely together, it significantly reduces the […]

Fiber Optic Transceivers, WHAT-IS

What is Photoelectric Composite Cable?

Photoelectric Composite Cable PoF (Power on Fiber) is a type of composite cable that integrates optical fibers and power-transmitting copper wires, capable of simultaneously providing data transmission and remote power supply for devices. In scenarios where it is not easy to obtain power at the AP end, the photoelectric composite cable can be used to […]

WHAT-IS

Understanding Mode Field Diameter (MFD) in Hyperscale and AI Data Centers

Mode Field Diameter (MFD) is a critical parameter in the deployment of Single-Mode Fiber (SMF) within hyperscale and AI-focused data centers. As explained by Alan Keizer, Senior Technical Advisor for AFL, MFD significantly influences fiber selection, installation practices, and maintenance procedures, thereby optimizing network reliability, efficiency, and scalability. What is MFD? MFD defines the effective […]

WHAT-IS

Riser Cables: The Invisible Firewall in Building Safety

In modern buildings, be it office buildings or data centers, cables weave through floors like a “nervous system.” Among them, the Riser cable, which is designed specifically for vertical channels, plays a vital role in ensuring building fire safety. What is a Riser Cable? A Riser cable (compliant with UL 1666 standards) is a communication […]

WHAT-IS

What Is a Riser Cable?

In modern building design, riser cables play a pivotal role in ensuring safe, efficient, and reliable connectivity between floors. But what exactly defines a riser cable, and why it is critical for vertical infrastructure? Let’s explore the fundamentals. What is Riser Cables? The riser cable is a fire-resistant cable specifically designed for vertical installations inside […]

WHAT-IS

What is OSFP-RHS (Octal Small Form-factor Pluggable – Riding Heat Sink)

OSFP Riding Heat Sink (OSFP-RHS) is a 9.5mm high pluggable module which does not have an integrated heat sink. In place of SFP’s integrated heat sink, OSFP-RHS cage shall have a riding heat sink. To prevent insertion of OSFP-RHS into a standard OSFP cage, the shape and location of the positive stop have been changed. […]

WHAT-IS
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